پايگاه اطلاع رساني دفتر آيت الله العظمي شاهرودي دام ظله
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Thursday 17 May 2012 - الخميس 26 جمادى الثانية 1433 - پنج شنبه 28 2 1391

 
  • Rules related to a dying person  
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    539. A Muslim who is dying, whether man or woman, old or young, should be laid on his/her back if possible, in such a manner that the soles of his/her feet would face the Qibla. If it is not possible to lay him/her in this way, this rule should be observed only as far as possible and if laying of the person is not possible at all, it is better that he/she must be sited to face Qibla and if this is not possible, he/she must be laid to right and if this is not possible to left side facing Qibla(if it is not tormenting for him.)
     
    540. The obligatory  precaution is  that the dead body should be laid facing the Qibla during the Ghusls. However, when Ghusls are completed, it is better to lay it the same way as it is laid when prayers are offered for it.

    541. It is  obligatory upon every Muslim, to lay a dying person facing the Qibla. There is no need to seek the permission for it from the guardian. And if some people undertake to fulfil the obligation, others will berelieved of the responsibility .

    542. It is recommended that the doctrinal testimony of Islam (Shahadatain) and the acknowledgement of the twelve Imams and other tenets of faith should be inculcated to a dying person in such a manner that he/she would understand. It is also recommended that these utterances are repeated till the time of his/her death.

    543. It is recommended that the following supplications should be read over to a dying person in such a manner that he/she would understand: Allahhummaghfir liyal kathira mim ma'asika waqbal minniyal yasira min ta'atika ya man yaqbalul yasira wa ya'afu 'anil kathir, Iqbal minniyal yasira wa'fu 'anniyal kathir. Innaka antal 'afuwwul Ghafur. Alla hum mar hamni fa innaka Rahim.
     
    545. If a person is in the throes of death it is Mustahab to recite by his side Surah Yasin, Surah as-Saffat, Surah al-Ahzab, Ayat al-Kursi and 54th verse of Surah al-A'raf and the last three verses of Surah al-Baqarah. In fact it is better to recite as much from the holy Qur'an as possible.
     
     
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